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288 DAYSSan Francisco · 1915 ⌕
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Foreign pavilion · States & Nations

Argentine Pavilion

A bold French-Renaissance palace with a commanding dome and caryatid portico, holding a jewel-box theater that screened the whole Argentine Republic.

The Argentine pavilion
The Argentine pavilionThe Blue Book, official souvenir view book (Robert A. Reid, 1915), via Internet Archive / San Francisco Public Library · Public domain (published 1915, United States) · Restored

Argentina built one of the most striking and costly buildings in the foreign section. It was bold French Renaissance on a steel frame, with a commanding dome, stained glass, and a portico whose curving entablature rested on caryatids. The architect Eduardo Sauze came from Argentina, with A. Huguier as associate and Julio Semillosa assisting in San Francisco. It cost about $200,000 to build and another $20,000 to furnish, even though sixty-three cases of plaster ornament were lost off Pernambuco when German raiders took or sank the British ship carrying them.

The pavilion had about 30,000 square feet of floor. Its best feature was a small theater Todd compared to a miniature opera house, where moving pictures showed the life of the whole country. A foyer of dioramas surrounded it, and upstairs were a gallery, a library and a reading room with newspapers in many languages. The tenor Florencio Constantino sang in the theater at the dedication on April 20, 1915.

At a glance

  • About 30,000 sq ft of floor.
  • Cost about $200,000, plus $20,000 to furnish (Todd). The Official Guide gives a total appropriation of $1,700,000 for participation; Todd says "a million dollars gold" over three years.
  • Dedicated April 20, 1915; site dedicated June 23, 1913.

Afterward

Dome not felled until March 1917 (Todd vol. 5, p. 247); the building was then wrecked. The site is Presidio land.

Where it stood

The Argentine Pavilion stood at about 37.80382 N, 122.45102 W on today's map. The whole fairground over the city →

Sources